wollemi pine

How to spot a
Wollemi pine tree

Wollemi Pine Forest

The Wollemi pine tree is a majestic conifer that grows up to 130 feet tall (40 meters) in the wild, with a trunk diameter of over three feet (one meter). It has unusual pendulous foliage, with apple-green new tips in spring and early summer contrasting against the older dark green foliage.

CLAIM TO FAME One of the world's oldest and rarest trees
SCIENTIFIC NAME Wollemia nobilis
FAMILY Araucariaceae
RELATIVES Kauri, Norfolk Island, Hoop, Bunya and Monkey Puzzle pines
WHEN DISCOVERED 1994
WHERE DISCOVERED 125 miles west of Sydney in a rainforest gorge within the 500,000 hectare Wollemi National Park in the Blue Mountains
DISCOVERED BY Avid bushwalker David Noble, a NSW National Parks and Wildlife Officer
AGE The Wollemi pine tree belongs to the 200 million year old Araucariaceae family
OLDEST KNOWN FOSSIL 90 million years
WILD POPULATION Less than 100 mature trees
CHARACTERISTICS Conifer with attractive, unusual dark green foliage, bubbly bark and sprouts multiple trunks
GROWTH HABIT Fast growing in light, favors acid soils, and temperatures from 23-113°F (-5 to 45°C). Trials in the US and Japan have indicated that it will survive temperatures as cold as 10.4°F (-12°C). Hardy in USDA Zone 7-11
SIZE The largest wild Wollemi pine tree in the rainforest gorge is 130 feet (40m) tall with a main trunk of 2 feet (63cm) in width
RELEASE DATE 2006
CONSERVATION Royalties from sales of the Wollemi pine tree support conservation of the Wollemi pine tree and other rare and endangered plant species
BEST USE Unique gift for special occasions (birthday, wedding, christening), a stunning patio and indoor plant (in well lit positions) and feature tree for parks and large gardens